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Portugal's three wars in Africa in Angola, Mozambique and Portuguese Guinea (Guiné-Bissau today) lasted almost 13 years - longer than the United States Army fought in Vietnam. Yet they are among the most underreported conflicts of the modern era. Commonly referred to as Lisbon's Overseas War (Guerra do Ultramar) or in the former colonies, the War of Liberation (Guerra de Libertação), these struggles played a seminal role in ending white rule in Southern Africa. Though hardly on the scale of hostilities being fought in South East Asia, the casualty count by the time a military coup d'état took place in Lisbon in April 1974 was significant. It was certainly enough to cause Portugal to call a halt to violence and pull all its troops back to the Metropolis. Ultimately, Lisbon was to move out of Africa altogether, when hundreds of thousands of Portuguese nationals returned to Europe, the majority having left everything they owned behind. Independence for all the former colonies, including the Atlantic islands, followed soon afterwards. Lisbon ruled its African territories for more than five centuries, not always undisputed by its black and mestizo subjects, but effectively enough to create a lasting Lusitanian tradition. That imprint is indelible and remains engraved in language, social mores and cultural traditions that sometimes have more in common with Europe than with Africa. Today, most of the newspapers in Luanda, Maputo - formerly Lourenco Marques - and Bissau are in Portuguese, as is the language taught in their schools and used by their respective representatives in international bodies to which they all subscribe. Indeed, on a recent visit to Central Mozambique in 2013, a youthful member of the American Peace Corps told this author that despite having been embroiled in conflict with the Portuguese for many years in the 1960s and 1970s, he found the local people with whom he came into contact inordinately fond of their erstwhile 'colonial overlords'. As a foreign correspondent, Al Venter covered all three wars over more than a decade, spending lengthy periods in the territories while going on operations with the Portuguese army, marines and air force. In the process he wrote several books on these conflicts, including a report on the conflict in Portuguese Guinea for the Munger Africana Library of the California Institute of Technology. Portugal's Guerrilla Wars in Africa represents an amalgam of these efforts. At the same time, this book is not an official history, but rather a journalist's perspective of military events as viewed by somebody who has made a career of reporting on overseas wars, Africa's especially. Venter's camera was always at hand; most of the images used between these covers are his. His approach is both intrusive and personal and he would like to believe that he has managed to record for posterity a tiny but vital segment of African history.

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Portugal's Guerrilla Wars in Africa: Lisbon's Three Wars ~ “Portugal's Guerrilla Wars in Africa: Lisbon's Three Wars in Angola, Mozambique and Portuguese Guinea 1961-74” is a virtual diamond in the rough concerning information and little known facts of Portugal’s three colonial wars that were fought between 1961-1971. The hardest thing for me to understand is why I had never heard of these wars until this book; I mean I enjoy reading all types .

Portugal's guerrilla wars in Africa : Lisbon's three wars ~ Get this from a library! Portugal's guerrilla wars in Africa : Lisbon's three wars in Angola, Mozambique and Portugese Guinea, 1961-74. [Al J Venter] -- Nominated for the NYMAS Arthur Goodzeit Book Award 2013Portugal''s three wars in Africa in Angola, Mozambique and Portuguese Guinea (Guiné-Bissau today) lasted almost 13 years - longer than the .

Portugal's guerrilla wars in Africa : Lisbon's three wars ~ Portugal's three wars in Africa in Angola, Mozambique and Portuguese Guinea (Guine-Bissau today) lasted almost 13 years - longer than the United States Army fought in Vietnam. Yet they are among the most underreported conflicts of the modern era.

Portugal's Guerrilla Wars in Africa. Lisbon's Three Wars ~ Portugal's three wars in Africa in Angola, Mozambique and Portuguese Guinea (Guiné-Bissau today) lasted almost 13 years - longer than the United States Army fought in Vietnam. Yet they are among the most underreported conflicts of the modern era. Commonly referred to as Lisbon's Overseas War (Guerra do Ultramar) or in the former colonies, the War of Liberation (Guerra de Libertação), these .

Portugal's Guerrilla Wars in Africa: Lisbon's Three Wars ~ Portugal's three wars in Africa in Angola, Mozambique and Portuguese Guinea (Guiné-Bissau today) lasted almost 13 years - longer than the United States Army fought in Vietnam. Yet they are among the most underreported conflicts of the modern era. Commonly referred to as Lisbon's.

Portugal's Guerilla Wars in Africa: Lisbon's Three Wars in ~ Portugal's Guerilla Wars in Africa: Lisbon's Three Wars in Angola, Mozambique and Portugese Guinea 1961-74 by Al J. Venter (2015-06-19) [Al J. Venter] on . *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Portugal's Guerilla Wars in Africa: Lisbon's Three Wars in Angola, Mozambique and Portugese Guinea 1961-74 by Al J. Venter (2015-06-19)

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Portugals Guerilla Wars In Africa, Al J. Venter - Livro ~ Portugals Guerilla Wars In Africa Lisbon'S Three Wars In Angola, Mozambique And Portuguese Guinea 1961-74 de Al J. Venter

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Counterinsurgency in Africa Helion Studies in Military ~ Portugal's Guerrilla Wars in Africa: Lisbon's Three Wars in Angola, Mozambique and Portuguese Guinea 1961-74 Al J. Venter. 5,0 von 5 Sternen 2. Gebundene Ausgabe . 5 Angebote ab EUR 144,95. Weiter. Es wird kein Kindle Gerät benötigt. Laden Sie eine der kostenlosen Kindle Apps herunter und beginnen Sie, Kindle-Bücher auf Ihrem Smartphone, Tablet und Computer zu lesen. Apple. Android. Windows .

Bürgerkrieg in Angola – Wikipedia ~ Der Bürgerkrieg in Angola dauerte mit Unterbrechungen von 1975 bis 2002 und schloss sich an die Aufeinanderfolge von Unabhängigkeitskrieg (1961–1974) und Entkolonisierungskonflikt (1974/75) an. Er begann 1975 unmittelbar vor Angolas Unabhängigkeit von der Kolonialmacht Portugal und nahm zeitweise den Charakter eines Stellvertreterkrieges zwischen dem Ostblock (einschließlich Kubas) und .

List of wars involving Portugal - Wikipedia ~ Portuguese Restoration War; Portuguese victory in Brazil, Angola and Macau; Dutch victory in Ghana, Malacca, Sri Lanka and Indonesia; Both sides claim victory in India ; Portuguese Restoration War (1640-1668) Kingdom of Portugal Supported by: France (1641–59) Kingdom of England (after 1662) Crown of Spain: Victory. Treaty of Lisbon; Charles II of Spain recognizes the sovereignty of the House .

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Schienenverkehr in Angola – Wikipedia ~ Angola war im 19. Jahrhundert eine portugiesische Kolonie.Nach ersten Plänen zur Erschließung des Landes mit Bahnstrecken durch Arsénio Pompílio Pompeu de Carpo im Jahr 1848 gab es ab 1887 die ersten konkreten Planungen. Durch eine private Eisenbahngesellschaft wurde die „Luandabahn“ Luanda–Viana–Lucala gebaut und 1899 eröffnet.

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